Sammelthread Japan Zahlen 2014 - no comments

Atram · 22 Okt 2014

Media Create Sales: Week 42, 2014 (Oct 13 - Oct 19)

01./01. [3DS] Monster Hunter 4 Ultimate # <ACT> (Capcom) {2014.10.11} (¥6.264) - 327.212 / 1.773.501 (-77%)
02./02. [3DS] Super Smash Bros. for Nintendo 3DS <FTG> (Nintendo) {2014.09.13} (¥5.616) - 53.075 / 1.610.904 (-31%)
03./03. [3DS] Yo-kai Watch 2: Ganso / Honke <RPG> (Level 5) {2014.07.10} (¥4.937) - 42.778 / 2.755.687 (-26%)
04./00. [PSV] Chaos Ring III: Prequel Trilogy <RPG> (Square Enix) {2014.10.16} (¥5.184) - 12.436 / NEW
05./04. [PS3] Kingdom Hearts HD II.5 ReMIX # <RPG> (Square Enix) {2014.10.02} (¥7.179) - 11.215 / 117.309 (-47%)
06./06. [PS3] FIFA 15 # <SPT> (Electronic Arts) {2014.10.09} (¥7.884) - 4.462 / 20.612 (-72%)
07./00. [PSV] Amnesia Later × Crowd: V Edition <ADV> (Idea Factory) {2014.10.16} (¥7.020) - 3.668 / NEW
08./16. [WIU] Mario Kart 8 <RCE> (Nintendo) {2014.05.29} (¥6.156) - 3.625 / 690.387 (-9%)
09./10. [PSV] The Legend Of Heroes: Sen no Kiseki II # <RPG> (Nihon Falcom) {2014.09.25} (¥7.344) - 3.309 / 106.214 (-34%)
10./15. [3DS] Dragon Quest X Online <RPG> (Square Enix) {2014.09.04} (¥4.104) - 3.303 / 108.599 (-20%)
11./08. [PSV] DanganRonpa: Another Episode <ACT> (Spike Chunsoft) {2014.09.25} (¥7.020) - 3.283 / 96.396 (-54%)
12./05. [PS4] FIFA 15 # <SPT> (Electronic Arts) {2014.10.09} (¥7.884) - 3.038 / 19.757 (-82%)
13./09. [3DS] Nazotoki Battle Tore! Densetsu no Makyuu o Fukkatsu Saseyo! <ACT> (Bandai Namco Games) {2014.10.02} (¥5.119) - 2.936 / 15.782 (-52%)
14./17. [3DS] Yo-kai Watch <RPG> (Level 5) {2013.07.11} (¥4.800) - 2.934 / 1.287.733 (-7%)
15./14. [PS3] Destiny <ACT> (Sony Computer Entertainment) {2014.09.11} (¥8.532) - 2.858 / 94.324 (-31%)
16./21. [3DS] Animal Crossing: New Leaf # <ETC> (Nintendo) {2012.11.08} (¥4.800) - 2.666 / 3.797.831
17./11. [PS3] The Legend Of Heroes: Sen no Kiseki II # <RPG> (Nihon Falcom) {2014.09.25} (¥8.424) - 2.631 / 82.104 (-39%)
18./19. [3DS] Yoshi's New Island <ACT> (Nintendo) {2014.07.24} (¥4.936) - 2.598 / 197.108 (-11%)
19./23. [PSV] Toukiden: The Age of Demons Extreme # <ACT> (Koei Tecmo) {2014.08.28} (¥6.264) - 2.158 / 143.048
20./29. [3DS] Pokemon X / Y # <RPG> (Pokemon Co.) {2013.10.12} (¥4.800) - 2.118 / 4.153.186

Top 20

3DS - 9
PSV - 5
PS3 - 4
PS4 - 1
WIU - 1

HARDWARE

Code:

----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
|System | This Week  | Last Week  | Last Year  |     YTD    |  Last YTD  |     LTD     |
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
| 3DS # |    113.238 |    261.873 |    154.578 |  1.975.526 |  3.598.230 |  16.637.446 |
| PSV # |      9.391 |      9.298 |     25.763 |    947.888 |    799.565 |   3.303.245 |
|  PS4  |      8.046 |     11.697 |            |    753.172 |            |     753.172 |
|  WIU  |      5.293 |      6.309 |      2.999 |    434.214 |    467.624 |   1.959.644 |
|  PS3  |      4.779 |      4.954 |     11.643 |    394.036 |    674.411 |  10.103.710 |
|  XB1  |        728 |        809 |            |     33.715 |            |      33.715 |
| PSP # |        100 |         67 |      3.651 |     97.490 |    384.664 |  20.165.899 |
|  360  |         88 |         97 |        539 |      8.701 |     21.014 |   1.648.017 |
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
|  ALL  |    141.663 |    295.104 |    199.979 |  4.644.742 |  6.008.839 |  54.604.848 |
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
| PSVTV |        630 |        737 |            |     65.184 |            |     141.428 |
|  PSV  |      8.761 |      8.561 |     25.763 |    882.704 |    799.565 |   3.161.817 |
|n-3DSLL|     60.348 |    164.756 |            |    225.104 |            |     225.104 |
| n-3DS |     29.341 |     70.050 |            |     99.391 |            |      99.391 |
| 3DSLL |     16.771 |     19.727 |     94.988 |  1.246.915 |  2.433.697 |   6.672.801 |
|  3DS  |      6.778 |      7.340 |     59.590 |    404.116 |  1.164.533 |   9.640.150 |
|  PSP  |        100 |         67 |      3.651 |     97.490 |    384.664 |  19.989.912 |
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Famitsu Sales: Week 42, 2014 (Oct 13 - Oct 19)

01./01. [3DS] Monster Hunter 4 Ultimate # <ACT> (Capcom) {2014.10.11} (¥6.264) - 260.485 / 1.878.434 <80-100%> (-84%)
02./02. [3DS] Super Smash Bros. for Nintendo 3DS <FTG> (Nintendo) {2014.09.13} (¥5.616) - 59.664 / 1.681.128 <80-100%> (-27%)
03./03. [3DS] Yo-kai Watch 2: Ganso / Honke <RPG> (Level 5) {2014.07.10} (¥4.937) - 46.365 / 2.738.005 <80-100%> (-21%)
04./00. [PSV] Chaos Ring III: Prequel Trilogy <RPG> (Square Enix) {2014.10.16} (¥5.184) - 14.483 / NEW <20-40%>
05./04. [PS3] Kingdom Hearts HD II.5 ReMIX <RPG> (Square Enix) {2014.10.02} (¥7.179) - 11.620 / 121.549 <60-80%> (-53%)
06./05. [PS3] FIFA 15 # <SPT> (Electronic Arts) {2014.10.09} (¥7.884) - 5.182 / 22.310 <60-80%> (-70%)
07./00. [PSV] Amnesia Later × Crowd: V Edition <ADV> (Idea Factory) {2014.10.16} (¥7.020) - 4.943 / NEW <60-80%>
08./13. [3DS] Dragon Quest X Online <RPG> (Square Enix) {2014.09.04} (¥4.104) - 3.320 / 120.489 <80-100%> (-21%)
09./06. [PS4] FIFA 15 # <SPT> (Electronic Arts) {2014.10.09} (¥7.884) - 3.056 / 20.054 <60-80%> (-82%)
10./12. [PS3] Destiny <ACT> (Sony Computer Entertainment) {2014.09.11} (¥8.532) - 2.941 / 92.612 <80-100%> (-33%)
11./10. [3DS] Nazotoki Battle Tore! Densetsu no Makyuu o Fukkatsu Saseyo! <ACT> (Bandai Namco Games) {2014.10.02} (¥5.119) - 2.921 / 14.190 <40-60%> (-43%)
12./17. [3DS] Dragon Ball Heroes: Ultimate Mission 2 <TBL> (Bandai Namco Games) {2014.08.07} (¥6.145) - 2.894 / 154.970 <80-100%> (-7%)
13./08. [PSV] DanganRonpa: Another Episode <ACT> (Spike Chunsoft) {2014.09.25} (¥7.020) - 2.862 / 87.926 <80-100%> (-56%)
14./16. [WIU] Mario Kart 8 <RCE> (Nintendo) {2014.05.29} (¥6.156) - 2.734 / 687.278 <80-100%> (-13%)
15./09. [3DS] Kinki no Magna <SLG> (Marvelous) {2014.10.02} (¥6.458) - 2.706 / 36.928 <60-80%> (-56%)
16./21. [3DS] Yoshi's New Island <ACT> (Nintendo) {2014.07.24} (¥4.936) - 2.532 / 209.988 <80-100%> (-2%)
17./15. [WIU] Fatal Frame: Oracle of the Sodden Raven <ADV> (Nintendo) {2014.09.27} (¥7.128) - 2.361 / 46.099 <80-100%> (-25%)
18./23. [3DS] Yo-kai Watch <RPG> (Level 5) {2013.07.11} (¥4.800) - 2.264 / 1.259.338 <80-100%> (-8%)
19./27. [3DS] Animal Crossing: New Leaf # <ETC> (Nintendo) {2012.11.08} (¥4.800) - 2.163 / 4.187.278 <80-100%> (+6%)
20./14. [PSV] The Legend Of Heroes: Sen no Kiseki II # <RPG> (Nihon Falcom) {2014.09.25} (¥7.344) - 2.128 / 112.470 <80-100%> (-35%)
21./22. [3DS] Taiko no Tatsujin: Don to Katsu no Jikuu Daibouken <ACT> (Bandai Namco Games) {2014.06.26} (¥5.119) - 2.034 / 199.422 <80-100%> (-17%)
22./18. [PS3] The Legend Of Heroes: Sen no Kiseki II # <RPG> (Nihon Falcom) {2014.09.25} (¥8.424) - 1.891 / 83.064 <80-100%> (-38%)
23./00. [3DS] Mario Kart 7 <RCE> (Nintendo) {2011.12.01} (¥4.800) - 1.837 / 2.315.272 <80-100%>
24./20. [3DS] Haikyu!! Tsunage! Itadaki no Keshiki!! # <ADV> (Bandai Namco Games) {2014.09.25} (¥6.145) - 1.757 / 52.127 <60-80%> (-37%)
25./00. [PS3] Grand Theft Auto V [Bargain Edition] <ACT> (Rockstar Games) {2014.06.26} (¥5.389) - 1.629 / 66.423 <80-100%>
26./26. [PS4] Destiny # <ACT> (Sony Computer Entertainment) {2014.09.11} (¥8.532) - 1.506 / 114.600 <80-100%> (-26%)
27./07. [PS4] Driveclub <RCE> (Sony Computer Entertainment) {2014.10.09} (¥6.372) - 1.488 / 9.099 <40-60%> (-80%)
28./00. [PSV] Toukiden: The Age of Demons Extreme # <ACT> (Koei Tecmo) {2014.08.28} (¥6.264) - 1.485 / 148.562 <80-100%>
29./11. [PSV] FIFA 15 <SPT> (Electronic Arts) {2014.10.09} (¥5.940) - 1.482 / 5.913 <40-60%> (-67%)
30./19. [PSV] Ar Nosurge Plus: Ode to an Unborn Star # <RPG> (Gust) {2014.10.02} (¥6.264) - 1.468 / 15.099 <60-80%> (-51%)

Top 30

3DS - 13
PSV - 7
PS3 - 5
PS4 - 3
WIU - 2

HARDWARE

Code:

----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
|System | This Week  | Last Week  | Last Year  |     YTD    |  Last YTD  |     LTD     |
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
| 3DS # |    117.810 |    263.010 |    164.115 |  2.005.962 |  3.661.515 |  16.699.973 |
| PSV # |      9.844 |      9.410 |     25.211 |    945.667 |    784.114 |   3.220.806 |
|  PS4  |      6.810 |      9.883 |            |    734.031 |            |     734.031 |
|  PS3  |      4.209 |      4.446 |     12.531 |    393.555 |    654.295 |   9.962.055 |
|  WIU  |      4.017 |      5.107 |      3.083 |    417.936 |    443.304 |   1.936.363 |
|  XB1  |        698 |        918 |            |     33.471 |            |      33.471 |
| PSP # |         88 |         95 |      3.222 |     83.140 |    381.108 |  19.691.633 |
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
|  ALL  |    143.476 |    292.869 |    209.527 |  4.613.762 |  6.010.906 |  52.278.332 |
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

[highlight]D a t a b a s e[/highlight]
Japanese Sales database [Highlight]<-download it here[/highlight]

Atram · 29 Okt 2014

Media Create Sales: Week 43, 2014 (Oct 20 - Oct 26)

01./01. [3DS] Monster Hunter 4 Ultimate # <ACT> (Capcom) {2014.10.11} (¥6.264) - 172.348 / 1.945.850 (-47%)
02./00. [PS3] Jikkyou Powerful Pro Baseball 2014 <SPT> (Konami) {2014.10.23} (¥7.538) - 81.981 / NEW
03./00. [PS3] The Evil Within <ADV> (Bethesda Softworks) {2014.10.23} (¥6.264) - 59.388 / NEW
04./00. [PS4] The Evil Within # <ADV> (Bethesda Softworks) {2014.10.23} (¥7.884) - 59.204 / NEW
05./00. [PSV] Jikkyou Powerful Pro Baseball 2014 <SPT> (Konami) {2014.10.23} (¥7.538) - 50.836 / NEW
06./00. [3DS] Tales of the World: Reve Unitia <RPG> (Bandai Namco Games) {2014.10.23} (¥5.627) - 47.037 / NEW
07./02. [3DS] Super Smash Bros. for Nintendo 3DS <FTG> (Nintendo) {2014.09.13} (¥5.616) - 36.625 / 1.647.529 (-31%)
08./03. [3DS] Yo-kai Watch 2: Ganso / Honke <RPG> (Level 5) {2014.07.10} (¥4.937) - 30.497 / 2.786.183 (-29%)
09./00. [PSV] Super Hero Generation # <SLG> (Bandai Namco Games) {2014.10.23} (¥7.171) - 16.802 / NEW
10./00. [PS3] Super Hero Generation # <SLG> (Bandai Namco Games) {2014.10.23} (¥8.208) - 12.566 / NEW
11./04. [PSV] Chaos Ring III: Prequel Trilogy <RPG> (Square Enix) {2014.10.16} (¥5.184) - 6.967 / 19.402 (-44%)
12./05. [PS3] Kingdom Hearts HD II.5 ReMIX # <RPG> (Square Enix) {2014.10.02} (¥7.179) - 6.238 / 123.546 (-44%)
13./00. [XB1] The Evil Within <ADV> (Bethesda Softworks) {2014.10.23} (¥7.884) - 3.233 / NEW
14./08. [WIU] Mario Kart 8 <RCE> (Nintendo) {2014.05.29} (¥6.156) - 2.821 / 693.208 (-22%)
15./10. [3DS] Dragon Quest X Online <RPG> (Square Enix) {2014.09.04} (¥4.104) - 2.676 / 111.276 (-19%)
16./12. [PS4] FIFA 15 # <SPT> (Electronic Arts) {2014.10.09} (¥7.884) - 2.451 / 23.062 (-19%)
17./00. [360] The Evil Within <ADV> (Bethesda Softworks) {2014.10.23} (¥6.264) - 2.419 / NEW
18./16. [3DS] Animal Crossing: New Leaf # <ETC> (Nintendo) {2012.11.08} (¥4.800) - 2.367 / 3.800.198 (-11%)
19./14. [3DS] Yo-kai Watch <RPG> (Level 5) {2013.07.11} (¥4.800) - 2.234 / 1.289.968 (-24%)
20./11. [PSV] DanganRonpa: Another Episode <ACT> (Spike Chunsoft) {2014.09.25} (¥7.020) - 2.132 / 98.528 (-35%)

Top 20

3DS - 7
PS3 - 4
PSV - 4
PS4 - 2
360 - 1
WIU - 1
XB1 - 1

HARDWARE

Code:

----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
|System | This Week  | Last Week  | Last Year  |     YTD    |  Last YTD  |     LTD     |
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
| 3DS # |     96.590 |    113.238 |    109.508 |  2.072.116 |  3.707.738 |  16.734.036 |
| PSV # |     13.025 |      9.391 |     24.513 |    960.913 |    824.078 |   3.316.270 |
|  PS4  |      8.942 |      8.046 |            |    762.114 |            |     762.114 |
|  PS3  |      5.138 |      4.779 |     11.460 |    399.174 |    685.871 |  10.108.848 |
|  WIU  |      4.273 |      5.293 |      2.598 |    438.487 |    470.222 |   1.963.917 |
|  XB1  |        613 |        728 |            |     34.328 |            |      34.328 |
|  360  |         89 |         88 |        351 |      8.790 |     21.365 |   1.648.106 |
| PSP # |         76 |        100 |      3.807 |     97.566 |    388.471 |  20.165.975 |
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
|  ALL  |    128.746 |    141.663 |    152.979 |  4.773.488 |  6.161.818 |  54.733.594 |
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
| PSVTV |        795 |        630 |            |     65.979 |            |     142.223 |
|  PSV  |     12.230 |      8.761 |     24.513 |    894.934 |    824.078 |   3.174.047 |
|n-3DSLL|     59.386 |     60.348 |            |    284.490 |            |     284.490 |
| n-3DS |     21.281 |     29.341 |            |    120.672 |            |     120.672 |
| 3DSLL |     10.665 |     16.771 |     69.001 |  1.257.580 |  2.502.698 |   6.683.466 |
|  3DS  |      5.258 |      6.778 |     40.507 |    409.374 |  1.205.040 |   9.645.408 |
|  PSP  |         76 |        100 |      3.807 |     97.566 |    388.471 |  19.989.988 |
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Famitsu Sales: Week 43, 2014 (Oct 20 - Oct 26)

01./01. [3DS] Monster Hunter 4 Ultimate # <ACT> (Capcom) {2014.10.11} (¥6.264) - 148.020 / 2.026.454 <80-100%> (-43%)
02./00. [PS3] Jikkyou Powerful Pro Baseball 2014 <SPT> (Konami) {2014.10.23} (¥7.538) - 76.924 / NEW <80-100%>
03./00. [PS3] The Evil Within <ADV> (Bethesda Softworks) {2014.10.23} (¥6.264) - 66.033 / NEW <60-80%>
04./00. [PS4] The Evil Within # <ADV> (Bethesda Softworks) {2014.10.23} (¥7.884) - 54.341 / NEW <40-60%>
05./00. [3DS] Tales of the World: Reve Unitia <RPG> (Bandai Namco Games) {2014.10.23} (¥5.627) - 53.903 / NEW <40-60%>
06./00. [PSV] Jikkyou Powerful Pro Baseball 2014 <SPT> (Konami) {2014.10.23} (¥7.538) - 42.397 / NEW <60-80%>
07./02. [3DS] Super Smash Bros. for Nintendo 3DS <FTG> (Nintendo) {2014.09.13} (¥5.616) - 38.983 / 1.720.111 <80-100%> (-35%)
08./03. [3DS] Yo-kai Watch 2: Ganso / Honke <RPG> (Level 5) {2014.07.10} (¥4.937) - 34.675 / 2.772.680 <80-100%> (-25%)
09./00. [PSV] Super Hero Generation # <SLG> (Bandai Namco Games) {2014.10.23} (¥7.171) - 14.651 / NEW <60-80%>
10./00. [PS3] Super Hero Generation # <SLG> (Bandai Namco Games) {2014.10.23} (¥8.208) - 11.847 / NEW <40-60%>
11./04. [PSV] Chaos Ring III: Prequel Trilogy <RPG> (Square Enix) {2014.10.16} (¥5.184) - 7.155 / 21.638 <40-60%> (-51%)
12./05. [PS3] Kingdom Hearts HD II.5 ReMIX <RPG> (Square Enix) {2014.10.02} (¥7.179) - 6.548 / 128.097 <60-80%> (-44%)
13./00. [XB1] The Evil Within <ADV> (Bethesda Softworks) {2014.10.23} (¥7.884) - 3.038 / NEW <60-80%>
14./06. [PS3] FIFA 15 # <SPT> (Electronic Arts) {2014.10.09} (¥7.884) - 2.938 / 25.248 <60-80%> (-43%)
15./08. [3DS] Dragon Quest X Online <RPG> (Square Enix) {2014.09.04} (¥4.104) - 2.627 / 123.116 <80-100%> (-21%)
16./00. [360] The Evil Within <ADV> (Bethesda Softworks) {2014.10.23} (¥6.264) - 2.211 / NEW <80-100%>
17./12. [3DS] Dragon Ball Heroes: Ultimate Mission 2 <TBL> (Bandai Namco Games) {2014.08.07} (¥6.145) - 2.151 / 157.121 <80-100%> (-26%)
18./14. [WIU] Mario Kart 8 <RCE> (Nintendo) {2014.05.29} (¥6.156) - 2.140 / 689.418 <80-100%> (-22%)
19./10. [PS3] Destiny <ACT> (Sony Computer Entertainment) {2014.09.11} (¥8.532) - 2.013 / 94.625 <80-100%> (-32%)
20./13. [PSV] DanganRonpa: Another Episode <ACT> (Spike Chunsoft) {2014.09.25} (¥7.020) - 2.011 / 89.937 <80-100%> (-30%)
21./00. [PSP] Pre Pia: Prince Pia Carrot <ADV> (HuneX) {2014.10.23} (¥7.020) - 1.958 / NEW <60-80%>
22./15. [3DS] Kinki no Magna <SLG> (Marvelous) {2014.10.02} (¥6.458) - 1.918 / 38.846 <60-80%> (-29%)
23./09. [PS4] FIFA 15 # <SPT> (Electronic Arts) {2014.10.09} (¥7.884) - 1.714 / 21.768 <60-80%> (-44%)
24./19. [3DS] Animal Crossing: New Leaf # <ETC> (Nintendo) {2012.11.08} (¥4.800) - 1.704 / 4.188.982 <80-100%> (-21%)
25./21. [3DS] Taiko no Tatsujin: Don to Katsu no Jikuu Daibouken <ACT> (Bandai Namco Games) {2014.06.26} (¥5.119) - 1.634 / 201.056 <80-100%> (-20%)
26./18. [3DS] Yo-kai Watch <RPG> (Level 5) {2013.07.11} (¥4.800) - 1.615 / 1.260.953 <80-100%> (-29%)
27./11. [3DS] Nazotoki Battle Tore! Densetsu no Makyuu o Fukkatsu Saseyo! <ACT> (Bandai Namco Games) {2014.10.02} (¥5.119) - 1.614 / 15.804 <60-80%> (-45%)
28./25. [PS3] Grand Theft Auto V [Bargain Edition] <ACT> (Rockstar Games) {2014.06.26} (¥5.389) - 1.558 / 67.981 <80-100%> (-4%)
29./16. [3DS] Yoshi's New Island <ACT> (Nintendo) {2014.07.24} (¥4.936) - 1.544 / 211.532 <80-100%> (-39%)
30./23. [3DS] Mario Kart 7 <RCE> (Nintendo) {2011.12.01} (¥4.800) - 1.471 / 2.316.743 <80-100%> (-20%)

Top 30

3DS - 13
PS3 - 7
PSV - 4
PS4 - 2
360 - 1
PSP - 1
WIU - 1
XB1 - 1

HARDWARE

Code:

----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
|System | This Week  | Last Week  | Last Year  |     YTD    |  Last YTD  |     LTD     |
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
| 3DS # |     98.794 |    117.810 |    117.010 |  2.104.756 |  3.778.525 |  16.798.767 |
| PSV # |     12.832 |      9.844 |     24.002 |    958.499 |    808.116 |   3.233.638 |
|  PS4  |      7.903 |      6.810 |            |    741.934 |            |     741.934 |
|  PS3  |      4.678 |      4.209 |     12.129 |    398.233 |    666.424 |   9.966.733 |
|  WIU  |      3.385 |      4.017 |      3.010 |    421.321 |    446.314 |   1.939.748 |
|  XB1  |      1.177 |        698 |            |     34.648 |            |      34.648 |
| PSP # |         97 |         88 |      3.451 |     83.237 |    384.559 |  19.691.730 |
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
|  ALL  |    128.866 |    143.476 |    160.667 |  4.742.628 |  6.171.573 |  52.407.198 |
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Sammelthread Japan Zahlen 2014 - no comments

Atram

Consolewars Special Operations

Atram

Consolewars Special Operations